Introduction
Cusco is one of the most incredible destinations you can visit in South America. Known as the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, this city is full of history, culture, traditions, and breathtaking landscapes. Many travelers come to Cusco to visit Machu Picchu, but they quickly discover that there are many more amazing places to explore in the region.
From the Sacred Valley and Rainbow Mountain to Humantay Lake and incredible trekking routes, Cusco offers adventure, history, nature, and unforgettable experiences. If you are planning your trip to Peru in 2026, this guide will help you discover the best things to do while you travel in Cusco.
Travel in Cusco is one of the best experiences you can have in South America. This historic city, once the capital of the Inca Empire, is full of culture, history, adventure, and incredible landscapes. If you are planning your trip to Peru in 2026, Cusco should definitely be at the top of your list.
Here are the best things to do while you travel in Cusco.
1. Explore Cusco City
The city of Cusco is full of history, beautiful streets, and colonial architecture built on Inca foundations. Walking around the historic center is one of the best ways to start your trip.
You can visit the Plaza de Armas, Cusco Cathedral, Qoricancha Temple, and San Pedro Market. The city also has many restaurants, museums, and cafes where you can enjoy local food and culture.
2. Visit Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is the most famous place in Peru and one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Almost everyone who plans travel in Cusco includes Machu Picchu in their itinerary.
You can get there by train from Ollantaytambo or by hiking routes like the Inca Trail or the Short Inca Trail. The views and history make this place unforgettable.
3. Sacred Valley Tour
The Sacred Valley is located between Cusco and Machu Picchu and is one of the most beautiful areas in the region. A Sacred Valley tour usually includes several important places.
You can visit:
- Pisac ruins and market
- Ollantaytambo fortress
- Moray circular terraces
- Maras salt mines
- Chinchero textile center
This is one of the most recommended tours when you travel in Cusco.
4. Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)
Rainbow Mountain is one of the most popular attractions in recent years. The mountain has natural colorful stripes and incredible mountain views.
The hike is challenging due to the altitude, but the landscape is absolutely worth it. Many tours also include the Red Valley, which is another amazing place.
5. Humantay Lake
Humantay Lake is a beautiful turquoise lake surrounded by mountains and glaciers. It is one of the best day hikes from Cusco and perfect for nature lovers and photographers.
The hike is short but steep, and the view at the top is spectacular.
6. Try Peruvian Food
Travel in Cusco is also about food and culture. You should try traditional Peruvian dishes such as:
- Lomo Saltado
- Aji de Gallina
- Alpaca steak
- Ceviche
- Quinoa soup
- Coca tea
Peruvian gastronomy is considered one of the best in the world.
7. Hiking and Adventure Tours
Cusco is one of the best destinations for trekking and adventure in Peru. Some of the most popular treks include:
- Inca Trail
- Salkantay Trek
- Lares Trek
- Inca Jungle Trek
- Ausangate Trek
These routes offer mountains, glaciers, rivers, and incredible landscapes.
Best Time for Travel in Cusco
The best time to travel in Cusco is during the dry season from May to September. During these months, the weather is sunny and perfect for tours, hiking, and visiting Machu Picchu.
The rainy season is from November to March, but you can still travel, just expect rain.
Conclusion
Travel in Cusco is an unforgettable experience full of history, culture, adventure, and amazing landscapes. From Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley to Rainbow Mountain and Humantay Lake, there are many incredible places to visit.
If you are planning your trip to Peru in 2026, make sure to include Cusco in your travel plans. It will be one of the best trips of your life.